Math 2138: Quantitative Business Analysis II
Credit hours
3 credit hours
Prerequisites
Math 2077 with a grade of C or better
Course Description
Differential and integral calculus are developed with special emphasis on practical applications to business and economics.
Course Objectives
- Provide a mathematical foundation in differential and integral calculus for students in a variety of majors
- Analyze problems from a graphical, algebraic, and numerical perspective
- Solve application problems using derivatives and integrals in the fields of business and economics
Learning Outcomes
- Evaluate limits, including one-sided limits and limits at infinity
- Determine continuity of a function
- Find the derivative of a variety of functions using the limit definition of derivative
- Compute derivatives using the power rule, product rule, quotient rule, and the chain rule applied to polynomials, rational, radical, exponential, and logarithmic functions
- Calculate higher order derivatives
- Use the derivative to investigate slope; rates of change; total, marginal and average cost; total, marginal and average revenue; marginal propensity to consume and save; and elasticity of demand
- Utilize the first and second derivative to determine critical values, inflection points, relative and absolute extrema, increasing or decreasing intervals, concavity intervals, and graphs of functions
- Find indefinite integrals using various rules
- Apply the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to calculate definite integrals
- Employ differentials to solve application problems
- Solve integration exercises with initial conditions
- Compute area under a curve and between curves
- Use integration to solve applications involving revenue, cost, profit, and consumer’s and producer’s surplus
Course Topics
I. LIMITS AND CONTINUITY
- Definition and basic properties of limits
- One-sided limits
- Limits involving infinity
- Definition of a continuous function
- Determination of points of discontinuity of a function
II. INTRODUCTION TO THE DERIVATIVE
- Definition of the derivative
- Using the definition to find the derivative of a function
- Derivative as a slope
- Derivative as a rate of change
III. DIFFERENTIATION FORMULAS
- Power function rule
- Sum and difference rules
- Product and quotient rules
- Chain rule
- Power rule
- Implicit differentiation*
IV. DERIVATIVES OF SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
- Exponential function
- Logarithmic function
V. HIGHER ORDER DERIVATIVES
- Notation
- Computation
VI. CURVE SKETCHING WITH FIRST AND SECOND DERIVATIVES
- Increasing and decreasing functions
- Relative extrema using first derivative test
- Relative extrema using second derivative test
- Absolute extrema
- Concavity and points of inflection
- Sketching graphs
VII. BUSINESS APPLICATIONS OF THE DERIVATIVE
- Marginal cost and marginal revenue
- Marginal propensity to consume and save
- Applied maxima and minima
- Cost and revenue problems
- Area problems
- Volume problems*
- Point elasticity of demand
VIII. INTRODUCTION TO INTEGRATION
- Antiderivatives
- Integral notation and terminolog
IX. INTEGRATION FORMULAS
- Power rule
- Exponential rule
- Logarithmic rule
- Integration by parts*
X. THE DEFINITE INTEGRAL
- Definition
- Properties
- Fundamental Theorem of Integral Calculus
XI. THE DEFINITE INTEGRAL AS AREA
- Area under a curve
- Area between curves
XII. APPLICATIONS OF INTEGRATION
- Area as revenue, cost, profit
- Consumers’ and producers’ surplus
- Profit over time*
*Optional
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