XRAY (Radiography)
XRAY 1000 � Introduction to Radiography - 3 Credits
This course is designed to give prospective Radiography students an
introduction to allied health professions in general and to diagnostic
imaging in particular. Topics discussed will include admission and
graduation requirements for health programs. Medical terminology and an
overview of anatomy will be taught, along with basic imaging concepts.
Radiation safety and patient care issues will be addressed. An
observation in an affiliated radiology department will be arranged. This
course is a requirement for Radiography students. It is open to all
students. Lecture: 3 hours
XRAY 1010 � Clinical Radiography - 3 Credits
This course is designed to familiarize students with the field of
radiological technology. Topics include basic anatomy, radiation
protection and safety, as well as medical ethics and law as related to
radiographic practice. The anatomy, positioning and film critique for
selected procedures are included and coordinated with laboratory
practice and clinical application. Students are assigned to a four-week
rotation upon successful completion of the didactic and lab portion of
this course. Lecture: 2 hours, Lab: 1 hour, Clinical: 40 hours/week
XRAY 1110 � Principles of Radiography I - 3 Credits
This course is designed to introduce the student to the principles of
radiographic exposure, film processing and the prime factors in
radiography. Lecture: 3 hours
XRAY 1130 � Radiographic Anatomy and Physiology - 3 Credits
This course is a study of basic anatomy and physiology and provides the
student with the opportunity to develop an understanding of the normal
functions of organs and body systems as a basis for radiological
examination. Lecture: 3 hours
XRAY 1220 � Principles of Radiography II - 3 Credits
This course is a continuation of Principles of Radiography I and is
designed to give the student a thorough knowledge of the manipulation of
exposure factors. The subjects covered give the student the principles
required to set correct exposure factors and to construct technique
charts. Lecture: 3 hours
XRAY 1230 � Patient Care for Radiographers - 1 Credit
This course is designed to develop in students the skills needed to
address the needs of patients in the Radiology Department. Medical
asepsis, patient assessment, communication skills, patients� rights and
standard of care will be addressed, in addition to routine and emergency
care. Lecture: 1 hour
XRAY 1910 � Radiography I - 6 Credits
This course is a study of basic positioning for extremities, chest,
abdomen and the bony thorax. Proper patient communication, radiation
protection and identification of structures on radiographs will be
incorporated into each unit of study. This course is coordinated with
practical application in the radiography laboratory and at the
affiliated hospital. (Prerequisite: XRAY 1010 and 1110) Lecture: 3
hours, Lab: 1 hour, Clinical: 16 hours per week
XRAY 1920 � Radiography II - 7 Credits
This course is a study of the vertebral column, skull and facial bones.
The alimentary canal, biliary tract and the urinary system will be
studied in relationship to the contrast agents and positioning utilized
for each examination. This course is coordinated with practical
application in the radiography laboratory and at the affiliated
hospital. Lecture: 3 hours, Lab: 2 hours, Clinical: 16 hours per week
XRAY 1930 � Radiography III - 6 Credits
This course is designed to extend the students� working knowledge of
technique formulation and conversion factors; to understand the use and
limitations of the x-ray tube; to develop an understanding of the
function and use of various types of imaging equipment and accessories;
and to examine methods for producing radiographs in non-routine
settings. This will be related to the students� ongoing clinical
experience and their use of computer-assisted imaging modalities in a
hospital setting. Lecture: 4 hours, Clinical: 32 hours per week
XRAY 2110 � Selected Topics in Radiography (Podiatry) - 1 Credit
This course is designed for individuals interested in developing or
maintaining diagnostic imaging skills. Course content requires
background in the area of study. Lecture: 1 hour
XRAY 2210 � Sonographic Physics and Instrumentation -
4 Credits

This course is designed to provide students with the theoretical and
practical aspects of ultrasound physics and instrumentation. Wave form,
propagation, velocity, wave length, acoustic impedance, reflection and
rarefaction will be discussed. The components of the ultrasound imager
will be examined as well as recording devices and basic doppler
principles.
(Prerequisite: MATH 1700 or equivalent) Lecture: 3
hours; Lab: 2 hours
XRAY 2220 � Sonographic Imaging - 3 Credits
This course is designed to provide students with general information
that has application in all the ultrasonic imaging concentrations. It
will address standard protocols for patient care, as well as the
management of data from other imaging modalities, laboratory findings,
and patient history. Pertinent legal principles will be addressed. An
overview of the categories in which disease occurs will be included. The
biological effects of ultrasound will be addressed, as will quality
control procedures and their importance. Lecture: 3 hrs
XRAY 2230 � Principles of Abdominal and Pelvic Imaging - 3 Credits
This course is designed to prepare students to perform sonographic
examinations of the abdomen and male pelvis. Scanning protocols and the
recognition of normal anatomy will be addressed as well as the
recognition of abnormal patters of pathology and pathosphysiology.
Modifications in scanning protocol based on sonographic findings will be
discussed. The development of the ability to perform examinations in
these areas will occur with supervised clinical practice using real-time
equipment with transabdominal and endocavity transducers, Doppler and
color Doppler display modes. Prerequisite: XRAY
2100
Lecture: 3 hours

**XRAY 2230 � Principles of Abdominal
Ultrasound and Scanning Principles - 6 Credits
This course is designed to provide students with information specific to
the performance of sonographic examinations of the abdomen. Recognition
of normal and abnormal anatomy will be addressed, as well as recognition
of abnormal patterns of pathology and pathophysiology. Scanning
techniques, protocols and sonographic findings will be discussed in
normal and abnormal conditions. The development of the ability to
perform examinations in these areas will occur with clinical practice
using real-time equipment with transabdominal transducers, and Doppler
and color Doppler display modes. (Prerequisite: XRAY 2100, acceptance in
the Diagnostic Medical Sonography Program.) Lecture: 3 hours; Clinical:
24 hrs/wk
** This course title/description is applicable
beginning spring 2005.
XRAY 2235 � Sonographic Imaging of the Female Pelvis - 2 Credits
This course is designed to prepare students to perform sonographic
examinations of the non-gravid female pelvis. Scanning protocols and the
recognition of normal anatomy will be addressed as well as the
recognition of abnormal patterns of pathology and pathophysiology.
Modifications in scanning protocol based on sonographic findings will be
discussed. The development of the ability to perform examinations in
these areas will occur with supervised clinical practice using real-time
equipment with transabdominal and endocavity transducers, Doppler and
color Doppler display modes. Lecture: 1 hour
**XRAY 2235 � Principles of Small Parts,
Gynecology and Male Pelvis - 4 Credits
This course is designed to provide students with information specific to
the performance of sonographic examination of the female and male pelvis
and small parts which include breast, scrotum and thyroid. Recognition
of normal and abnormal anatomy will be addressed, as well as recognition
of abnormal patters of pathology and pathophysiology. Scanning
techniques, protocols and sonographic findings will be discussed in
normal and abnormal conditions. the developments of the ability to
perform examinations in these area will occur with clinical practice
using real-time equipment with transabdominal and transvaginal and
endocavity transducers, M-mode, Doppler and color Doppler display modes.
Lecture: 2 hours; Clinical: 24 hrs/wk (Prerequisite: Good standing in
the Diagnostic Medical Sonography Program.)
** This course title/description is applicable
beginning spring 2005.
XRAY 2240 � Principles of Obstetric and Gynecological Imaging - 5
Credits
This course is designed to provide students with information specific to
the performance of obstetric and gynecological sonographic examinations.
Scanning protocols and the recognition of normal anatomy will be
addressed as well as the recognition of abnormal patterns of disease
processes, pathology and pathophysiology. Modifications in scanning
protocol based on sonographic findings will be discussed. Embryonic and
fetal anatomy will be discussed. The development of the ability to
perform examinations in these areas will occur with supervised clinical
practice using real-time equipment with transabdominal and endocavity
transducers, doppler and color doppler display modes. Lecture: 2 hours,
Clinical: 24 hours
**XRAY 2240 � Principles of Obstetrics and
Scanning Principles - 6 Credits
This course is designed to provide students with information specific to
the performance of sonographic examination of the obstetric patient.
Recognition of normal and abnormal anatomy will be addressed in the
obstetric patient, embryo and fetal patient. This covers first, second
and third trimester of a woman's pregnancy. Recognition of abnormal
patterns of pathology and pathophysiology will also be covered. Scanning
techniques, protocols and sonographic findings will be discussed in
normal and abnormal conditions. The development of the ability to
perform examinations in these areas will occur with the clinical
practice using real-time equipment with transabdominal and transvaginal
transducers, M-mode, Doppler and color Doppler display modes. Lecture: 3
hours; Clinical: 24 hrs/wk (Prerequisite: Good standing in the
Diagnostic Medical Sonography Program.)
** This course title/description is applicable
beginning spring 2005.
XRAY 2245 � Sonographic Anatomy - 3 Credits
This course provides comprehensive coverage of the abdomen and
superficial structures (small parts) and their sonographic appearance.
Pertinent gross anatomy, sectional anatomy, physiology, pathology and
pathophysiology will be examined. Students will relate specific anatomy
to scanning plane and preferred scanning protocols. Lecture: 3 hours
XRAY 2250 � Principles of Vascular Imaging and Subspecialties - 5
Credits
This course is designed to provide students with information specific to
the performance of vascular imaging and sonographic examinations of the
brain and spinal cord, extremities and the breast will also be included.
Special attention will be paid to the heart and circulatory system.
Scanning protocols and the recognition of normal anatomic will be
addressed as well as the recognition of abnormal patterns of disease
processes, pathology and pathophysiology. Modifications in scanning
protocol based on sonographic findings will be discussed. The
development of the ability to perform examinations in these areas will
occur with supervised clinical practice using real-time equipment and
doppler, and color doppler display modes. Quality assurance procedures
will also be discussed.
Prerequisite: XRAY 2100
Lecture: 2 hours, Clinical 24 hours
**XRAY 2250 � Principles of Vascular
Ultrasound with Scanning and Plethysmography - 6 Credits
This course is designed to provide students with information and
practice specific to the performance of vascular imaging. Special
attention will be paid to the heart and circulatory system. Scanning
protocols and the use of a plethysmograph to record changes in volume of
blood flow will be addressed. The recognition of normal anatomy, as well
as abnormal patterns of disease processes, pathology and pathophysiology
will be addressed. Modifications in scanning protocol based on
sonographic findings will be discussed. The development of the ability
to perform examinations will begin with classroom practice and continue
with supervised clinical practice. Students will use real-time equipment
with transabdominal transducers, Doppler and color Doppler display
modes. Lecture: 3 hours, Clinical 24
hours (Prerequisite: XRAY 2100. Good standing in the Diagnostic Medical
Sonography Program.)
** This course title/description is applicable
beginning spring 2005.
XRAY 2260 � Introduction to Magnetic Resonance Imaging - 6 Credits
This course is designed to provide students with a knowledge of MRI
image production, including image acquisition and reconstruction. the
selection of scan protocols will be related to anatomical region,
patient history and physical condition. Attention will be given to
patient education, screening and care. Clinical application is part of
this course. The anatomical regions of the head and neck, spine, thorax
and abdomen will be considered.(Prerequisite: Certified radiographer
and/or individuals with equivalent Allied Health certifications)
Lecture: 3 hours, Clinical: 16 hours
XRAY 2270 � MRI Physics and Instrumentation - 3 Credits
This course is designed to provide students with a basic understanding
of the physics of magnetic resonance imaging, and the instrumentation
used to acquire MRI images. The basic principles of electricity and
magnetism will be addressed, as well as the characteristics of radio
frequencies and the phenomenon of resonance. The application of these
principles to data acquisition will be discussed. Hazards associated
with strong magnetic fields and radio frequencies will also be
addressed, as well as the actual components of magnetic resonance
equipment. (Prerequisite: Certified radiographer and/or individuals with
equivalent Allied Health certifications) Lecture: 3 hours
XRAY 2280 � Procedures and Methods for MRI Imaging - 6 Credits
This course addresses advanced imaging techniques, including MR
angiography, cardiac imaging and spectroscopy. The nature and use of
contrast agents will be discussed. Factors related to image quality,
artifacts and quality assurance will be considered. Imaging of the
pelvis, musculoskeletal and vascular system will be discussed.
Supervised clinical practice is included. Lecture: 3 hours; Clinical 16
hours
XRAY 2290 � MRI Safety and Quality Assurance - 3 Credits
This course addresses safety practices and quality assurance as they
relate to magnetic resonance imaging. Factors related to image quality
and optimal operation of imaging equipment are considered. Students will
evaluate MRI images for quality and learn to manipulate parameters when
necessary. MRI screening procedures and safety considerations for all
patients are addressed as well as special concerns for patients with
biomedical implants and devices. Students will apply knowledge from
classroom instruction and activities as part of a supervised clinical
experience. Lecture: 3 hours
XRAY 2340 � Quality Assurance in Radiography - 1 Credit
This course is designed to examine the effective functioning of a
radiology department. Methods for evaluating quality, equipment testing
and documentation will be discussed, as well as the role of the
registered radiographer in maintaining quality. Lecture: 1 hour
XRAY 2410 � Introduction to Radiation Biology - 3 Credits
This course presents basic radiobiology in relationship to the possible
genetic and somatic effects of radiation dependent upon dose and the
rate to specific types of human cells, organs, and systems. Every known
method used to limit ionizing radiation from diagnostic examinations is
presented. Lecture: 3 hours
XRAY 2430 � Sectional Imaging - 3 Credits
This course is a study of human anatomy from a sectional perspective.
The anatomy of the head, neck, thorax, abdomen, pelvis and vertebral
column will be studied. This anatomy will be related to the use of
computer-assisted imaging modalities. Common pathological findings in
each area will be discussed. Lecture: 3 hours
XRAY 2460 � Applied Radiographic Physics and Technique - 3 Credits
This course is designed to apply the principles of physics in examining
the function and capabilities of complex imaging systems. It includes
methods of data acquisition, manipulation, display and storage for
computer-assisted imaging modalities. The application of imaging
principles to non-traditional patient populations is also discussed.
Lecture: 3 hours
XRAY 2470 � Radiographic Pathology - 1 Credit
This course is designed to examine the most common congenital and
acquired diseases that are demonstrated radiographically. Etiology,
symptoms, treatment and prognosis are discussed. Students will be asked
to evaluate the quality of radiographs of patients with the
aforementioned conditions. Lecture: 1 hour
XRAY 2910 � Radiography IV - 6 Credits
This course deals with the specialized and highly technical procedures
in radiography, the equipment and contrast media employed, and the
general indications for each examination. This course is coordinated
with practical application in the radiographic laboratory and the
clinical affiliate, where practical skills associated with these
procedures are developed. Lecture: 3 hours, Lab: 1 hour, Clinical: 24
hours per week
XRAY 2920 � Radiography V - 4 Credits
This course requires students to prepare a research project which forms
the basis for a written paper and an oral presentation. Students will
also be required to read and evaluate material on selected topics in
health care and new imaging modalities. Mastery of previously learned
material will be evaluated by comprehensive examinations. Mastery of
clinical skills built on previously learned material will be evaluated.
Observations in associated imaging modalities will be required. Lecture:
1 hour, Clinical: 24 hours per week
|